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DESCRIPTION
OF THE BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
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Weyerhaeuser Company
(the company) was incorporated in the state of Washington in January
1900 as Weyerhaeuser Timber Company. It is principally engaged in
the growing and harvesting of timber and the manufacture, distribution
and sale of forest products, real estate development and construction,
and other real estate related activities.
The
company has 35,000 employees, of whom 34,000 are employed in its
timber-based businesses, and of this number, approximately 18,000
are covered by collective bargaining agreements, which generally
are negotiated on a multi-year basis.
Approximately
1,000 of the company's employees are involved in the activities
of its real estate and related assets segment.
The
major markets, both domestic and foreign, in which the company sells
its products are highly competitive, with numerous strong sellers
competing in each. Many of the company's products also compete with
substitutes for wood and wood fiber products. The company's subsidiaries
in the real estate and related assets segment operate in highly
competitive markets, competing with numerous regional and national
firms in real estate development and construction and other real
estate related activities.
In
1998, the company's sales to customers outside the United States
totaled $1.8 billion (including exports of $1.1 billion from the
United States and $700 million of Canadian export and domestic sales),
or 17 percent of total consolidated sales and revenues, compared
with 20 percent in 1997. The company believes these sales contributed
a higher proportion of aggregate operating profits. All sales to
customers outside the United States are subject to risks related
to international trade and to political, economic and other factors
that vary from country to country.
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Business
segments
TIMBERLANDS |
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The company
is engaged in the management of 5.1 million acres of company-owned
and .2 million acres of leased commercial forestland in the United
States (3.3 million acres in the South and 2 million acres in the
Pacific Northwest), most of it highly productive and located extremely
well to serve both domestic and international markets.
The standing timber inventory on these lands is approximately 94
million cunits (a cunit is 100 cubic feet of solid wood). The relationship
between cubic measurement and the quantity of end products that
may be produced from timber varies according to the species, size
and quality of timber, and will change through time as the mix of
these variables changes. To sustain the timber supply from its fee
timberlands, the company is engaged in extensive planting, suppression
of nonmerchantable species, precommercial and commercial thinning,
fertilization and operational pruning, all of which increase the
yield from its fee timberland acreage.
The company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Weyerhaeuser New
Zealand Inc., is responsible for the management and marketing activities
of a New Zealand joint venture located on the northern end of the
South Island consisting of 151,000 acres of Crown Forest License
cutting rights and approximately 42,000 acres of freehold land.
The
company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Weyerhaeuser Forestlands
International, is a 50 percent owner in RII Weyerhaeuser World Timberfund,
L.L.P., a joint-venture partnership, which makes investments outside
the United States. This joint venture owns 97 percent of a Uruguayan
venture, Colonvade, S.A., which has acquired over 234,000 acres
of private grazing land that is currently being converted into plantation
forests. >
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Dollar
amounts in millions |
1998
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1997
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1996
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1995
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1994
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Sales
to unaffiliated customers:
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Raw
materials (logs, chips and timber)
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$
599
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$
760
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$
830
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$
850
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$
877
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Other
products
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37
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37
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37
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32
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25
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$
636
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$
797
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$
867
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$
882
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$
902
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Intersegment
sales |
$
488
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$
520
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$
513
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$
574
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$
502
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Approximate
contributions to earnings |
$
487
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$
535
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$
503
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$
560
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$
565
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